Slice Of Nature

Monday, November 19, 2012

Natural hair and skin cleanser: Raw African Black Soap


African Black Soap, commonly referred to as the black soap is produced in West Africa mainly Ghana where it is referred to as alata samina or anago soap.  It is also known as dudu osun in Nigeria.  It has been used in these countries for centuries to achieve beautiful skin. Real African black soap is soft with an uneven surface. It is beige to brown, dark brown or gray in color; not uniformly black.  

Preparation of the black soap recipe requires several locally available ingredients; plantain peels, cocoa beans pods, palm leaves, palm oil, palm kernel oil, coconut oil and shea butter. Plantain peels are preferred because they are a rich source of vitamins A, E, iron and antioxidants that cleanse the skin leaving it smooth and supple. Specific black soap recipes may vary because different communities have adopted their own specific closely guarded blend of leaves, oils and preparation techniques that result in the differing color and texture variations.  To start with, the plantain leaves, palm leaves and cocoa bean pods are sun dried and roasted in clay pots or ovens at constant temperatures to produce consistent ash (potash). The consistency is important to ensure uniform texture, color and smell in the finished product. This process may also include banana leaves and the shea tree barks. The ash is usually dark brown in color with black specs hence the name black soap. Water and the various oils; palm oil, palm kernel oil, coconut oil, and shea butter are then added to filtered ash and stirred at intervals for at least a full day. Once the mixture is consistent, it is set aside to settle and cure for 2 weeks. This mixture is what eventually hardens to form the black soap. It is raw as the recipe only contains natural ingredients, hence Raw African Black Soap.


Benefits of African Black Soap over regular soap

Raw African Black soap has many documented and undocumented benefits in treating, renewing, repairing and protecting the skin. It is known to provide relief to acne, psoriasis, skin irritation, rash, manage oily skin, even out dark spots, eliminate blemishes, reduce fine lines and wrinkles as well as alleviate dandruff and itchy scalp. Consistent use will leave your skin and scalp healthy, soft and clear. It is a multi-purpose cleanser that you can use on your entire body and works for all types of skin.

From its ingredients, the black soap is rich in antioxidants and polyphenols that fight free radicals in the skin making it a good anti aging formula. It has antibacterial and antifungal properties that are beneficial for controlling bacteria and fungi growth on the skin hence prevention and relief from acne, skin irritation and blemishes; a good skin cleanser and makeup remover.  These properties also provide relief to minor scalp irritation, itching and dandruff. It does not contain caustic soda (no lye product) hence does not strip the skin and hair of its natural oils. It is therefore good for sensitive skin and as a hair shampoo.  The soap is also rich in vitamins A and E that are essential in healing and protecting the skin, leaving it soft and supple.

If you prefer liquid cleansers, don’t worry, you can prepare one with Raw African black soap. Just cut it into small pieces, place them in a clean jar, add pure water and leave it covered overnight. Gently stir the mixture in the morning. You can dilute with more water to achieve your preferred consistency.

Tips: As with any botanical product, you might want to first test for skin sensitivity on a small patch of your skin before use. If skin sensitivity does occur (which is rare), discontinue use. It is important to seek your physician’s advice if symptoms are persistent.